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Workplace Stress: THE LEGAL ESSENTIALS - Case Law update April 2008

 

The summaries of cases on these pages illustrate developments in the Law of Workplace Stress 1999 to 2007.

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Workplace Stress

 

Foreseeability: Working Conditions

 

Foreseeability: Reasonable Steps

 

Foreseeability: Evidence: Notice of Psychiatric Injury

 

Foreseeability: Contract

 

Foreseeability: Contributory Negligence

 

Foreseeability: Depression

 

Foreseeability: Excessive Workload

 

Foreseeability: Work Overload

 

Foreseeability: Leading Case

 

Foreseeability: Arrangements for Return to Work

 

Victim classification: Employee Witnessing Colleague’s Death

 

Victim classification: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

 

Constructive dismissal: Implied Term to take Reasonable Care for Health and Safety of Employees

 

Constructive Dismissal: Medical Evidence

 

Unfair Dismissal: Cause of Illness

 

Unfair Dismissal: Employment Tribunal: Compensation for Personal Injury

 

Unfair dismissal: Common Law Remedy

 

Disability Discrimination: Anxiety Disorder: Medical Evidence

 

Disability Discrimination: Disability: Medical Diagnosis

 

Disability Discrimination: Disability: Evidence of Mental Impairment

 

Damages: Causation: Exacerbation of Pre-existing Condition

 

Damages: Quantum: Bullying at Work

 

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: Medical Evidence

 

Damages: Quantum: Anxiety Resulting from Minor Physical Injury

 

Damage: Meaning

 

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: Victim of Armed Robbery

 

Service Personnel: Safe System of Work

 

Employment Tribunal Procedure: Postponement of Hearing: Medical Evidence

 

Criminal liability

 

Foreseeability: Race Discrimination

 

Breach of Contract: Unfair Dismissal

 

Knowledge of Employer: Special Educational Needs School Teacher

 

Foreseeability: Stress Reduction Policy

 

Vicarious Liability: Breach of Statutory Duty: Harassment

 

Psychiatric Injury: Harassment: Foreseeability

 

Stress: Duty of Care Owed: Foreseeability

 

Stress: Duty of Care Owed: Workload

 

Stress: Foreseeability: Vicarious Liability

 

Psychiatric Injury: Foreseeability: Duty of Care

 

Post-traumatic Shock: Definition

 

Post-traumatic Shock: Suicide: Causation

 

Stress:duty of Care Owed: Workload

 

Psychiatric Injury: Foreseeability: Duty of Care

 

Post-traumatic Shock: Definition

 

Duty of Care Owed: Knowledge of Employer

 

 

Workplace Stress:

The Legal Essentials

April 2008

Health & Safety

Case Law update

April 2008

Disability Discrimination Update

April 2008

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Disability Discrimination: Disability: Evidence of Mental Impairment

 

Langlands v Xerox Ltd (2002) EOR 106:30, Bury St Edmunds ET

 

L complained of disability discrimination and claimed that she was suffering from a mental impairment in the form of clinical depression.

 

Her evidence of this was a report prepared by a counsellor and physiotherapist attached to her GP’s practice to whom L had been referred when suffering from stress at work.  This report contained the conclusion that L was suffering from clinical depression.  The report did not state the diagnostic criteria, their application or the identity of the type of depression.

 

The employers obtained, after consultation with L, a report from a doctor who was the company medical adviser.  This contained the opinion that, although there was evidence of a degree of emotional disturbance in relation to conditions in the workplace, this did not appear to fulfil the diagnostic criteria for major depressive illness.  The report also noted discrepancies between the records of the counsellor and L’s GP, who had recorded no symptoms of serious depressive illness despite having been consulted by L on a number of occasions.

 

L had not seen a psychiatrist for a formal assessment.  The tribunal dismissed her complaint and stated that it was for her to prove that she was disabled.  Without a medical opinion supporting her claim it was difficult, but not impossible, to establish a clinically well-recognised mental illness.